About this module

Review 04 Apr 2019

The aetiologies of iron deficiency are numerous and varied as are their associated investigation and treatment modalities. However, in the context of chronic kidney disease (CKD) iron deficiency requires specialist input. This module addresses iron deficiency in the context of CKD and alludes to the key aspects that under pin diagnostics and treatment. As with the optimal management of any medical condition a comprehensive understanding of the relevant physiology is required, in this case renal physiology and the physiology pertaining to absorption and transportation and storage of iron in its various forms. Functional vs absolute iron deficiency is explained, as are the pathophysiologies associated with both. Erythropoiesis-stimulating agents are discussed along with oral and intravenous therapeutic treatment options. Common obstacles encountered in the clinical setting are addressed such as when to consider intravenous iron replacement vs oral and the relevant safety aspects to consider therein. At the end of the module the reader should have a good understanding of how iron deficiency in patients with CKD differs from that of patients with iron deficiency from other causes. The reader should be able to incorporate this information into their clinical practice while also realising that this specialist area may require appropriate specialist consultation.

To earn CME credit, follow these steps:

  • Complete the 10 True or False questions in the Pre-Module Assessment. These questions are designed to assess your current knowledge.
  • Study the educational content.
  • Complete the 5 MCQs that follow the case study. After each question, you will be able to see whether you answered correctly and will then read evidence-based information that supports the most appropriate answer choice. These questions are part of the educational content and are designed to challenge you. You will not be penalised for answering the questions incorrectly.
  • Complete the 10 True or False questions in the Post-Module Assessment. These questions are designed to demonstrate that the module has improved your knowledge base on this topic.
  • On attaining a score of 70% of more on the Post-Module Assessment, the assigned CPD credits will be logged to your personal CPD activity log. You may view or print a verification certificate when required or print off an email stating the name of the module, the authors details and the CPD hours. You will not be able to alter the certificate or log. The credit that you receive is based on your user profile.
  • By providing information on how the module has enhanced your knowledge and/or practice, you may qualify for additional CPD credits during a CPD review.
  • DoctorCPD encourages you to complete the Activity Evaluation to provide feedback to guide us in the future development of this site.

Each DoctorCPD module is designed to be completed within the time designated on the Module Introduction page. This is an estimate of the maximum time required to complete the specific module and is determined by the format and content of the module. Users should claim only those credits that reflect the time actually spent on the activity.

To successfully earn credit, participants must complete the activity online, and receive a minimum score of 70% on the post-module assessment.

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